Oil Palm Yield Per Hectare

The oil palm planted currently is the tenera hybrid which yields about 4 0 t of palm oil per hectare together with 0 5 t palm kernel oil and 0 6 t palm kernel cake.

Oil palm yield per hectare. Oil palm yields highest edible oil among the other oil crops. The yield depends on a variety of factors including age seed quality soil and climatic conditions. The fresh fruit bunch ffb yield per hectare of oil palm varies substantially from countr y. Last year the average crude palm oil yield was 3 21 tonnes per hectare while the fresh fruit bunch ffb yield and oil extraction rate oer came in at 15 91 tonnes ha and 20 18 due to the prolonged el nino weather conditions.

Year cpo yield tonne ha ffb yield tonne ha 2011 4 01 19 69 2010 3 69 18 03 2009 3 93 19 20. Oil palm has an economic life of about 25 years. The yield of 4 to 5 tonnes ha can be expected. The harvesting of the palm could begin 30 months after field planting.

Fully mature oil palms produce 18 to 30 metric tonnes of fresh fruit bunches ffb per hectare. We have discussed about the target based on practicality. Flax is also by far the best oil staple crop for production of omega 3 fat per hectare. It ranges from less than 10 t ha yr in parts of west africa to.

Peninsular malaysia rm 1 160 per hectare sabah rm 1 100 per hectare sarawak rm 1 400 per hectare national average rm 1 220 per hectare 2. But even comparing flax per crop to palm oil per year flax far exceeds plam and olive and all other oil staple crops in production of essential fatty acids per hectare. Last year our ffb yield and oer were down. Yields for crude palm oil cpo and fresh fruit bunches ffb.

However the yield of an oil palm is relatively low at this stage. Fresh fruit bunch ffb and crude palm oil cpo production and yield per harvested hectare in the main palm oil producing countries in 2013. Numbers must be viewed with some caution as good quality data on harvested area and yield is difficult to obtain especially for smallholder plantations. Farmers can get extra income by intercropping in pre bearing period of oil palms.

There is no risk of theft and provides local employment. Oil hectare oil mesocarp x mesocarp fruitlet x fruitlet bunch x milling efficiency x bunch hectare mill role. To country as shown in table 1. The oil palm is the most efficient oil bearing crop in the world requiring only 0 26 hectares of land to produce one tonne of oil while soybean sunflower and rapeseed require 2 22 2 and 1 52 hectares respectively to produce the same.

Oil palm crop is a hardy crop and low pest and disease incidence. A substantial increase in production of flaxseed for oil would do much to improve the.